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Economy of Karachi : ウィキペディア英語版 | Economy of Karachi
Karachi is referred as the financial capital of Pakistan; it accounts for most of Pakistan's revenue generation. It generates about half of the total collections of the Federal Board of Revenue, out of which, approximately half are customs duty and sales tax on imports.〔 Karachi produces about 30 percent of value added in large scale manufacturing〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Karachi: Step-motherly treatment )〕 and 20%〔〔 of the GDP of Pakistan. In February 2007, the World Bank identified Karachi as the most business-friendly city in Pakistan.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=World Bank report: Karachi termed most business-friendly ) 〕 In 2010, research by the global human resources company Mercer found Karachi to be the most inexpensive city in the world.〔(Bloomberg; New York )〕 ==GDP==
A substantial chunk of Sindh’s GDP is attributed to Karachi〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Provincial Accounts of Pakistan: Methodology and Estimates )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Sindh, Balochistan’s share in GDP drops ) 〕 (the GDP of Sindh as a percentage of Pakistan’s total GDP has traditionally hovered around 29%/30%).〔〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Sindh’s GDP estimated at Rs240 billion ) 〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Sindh share in GDP falls by 1pc )〕 Karachi’s GDP is around 20% of the total GDP of Pakistan.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Karachi Mega-Cities Preparation Project )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= The Karachi Coastline Case )〕 A PricewaterhouseCoopers study released in 2009, which surveyed the 2008 GDP of the top cities in the world, calculated Karachi’s GDP (PPP) to be $78 billion〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Global city GDP rankings 2008-2025 )〕 (projected to be $193 billion in 2025 at a growth rate of 5.5%).〔 It confirmed Karachi’s status as Pakistan’s largest economy, well ahead of the next two biggest cities Lahore and Faisalabad, which had a reported GDP (PPP) in 2008 of $40 billion and $14 billion, respectively.〔 Karachi's high GDP is based on its large industrial base, with a high dependency also on the financial services sector. Textiles, cement, steel, heavy machinery, chemicals, food, banking and insurance are the major industrial sectors contributing to Karachi's GDP.
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